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사용자의 편의를 위해 제공되는 기계 번역입니다.

영문본과 번역본이 일치하지 않는 경우 영문본이 우선합니다. 보다 자세한 내용은 이 페이지를 방문하시기 바랍니다.

문제 신고

Azure API 실행

Azure API 작업은 모든 Azure REST API 직접 호출할 수 있도록 하는 범용 실행기입니다. 이 기능을 사용하면 각 Azure 작업에 대해 별도의 작업을 수행할 필요 없이 Azure 서비스와 유연하게 통합할 수 있습니다.

Azure API 실행

이 작업을 사용하면 Azure REST API 참조 에 설명된 모든 작업을 실행할 수 있습니다. API 경로, HTTP 메서드 및 요청 본문만 제공하면 해당 액션이 인증을 처리하고 시간이 오래 걸리는 작업을 자동으로 관리합니다.

입력 필드

선택성

유형

설명

클라이언트ID

필수의

문자열

비밀로 유지해야 합니다. Azure 서비스 주체 클라이언트 ID입니다.

Azure 앱을 등록하는 방법을 알아보세요.

클라이언트 시크릿

필수의

문자열

비밀로 유지해야 합니다. Azure 서비스 주체 클라이언트 시크릿입니다.

Azure 앱을 등록하는 방법을 알아보세요.

세입자 ID

필수의

문자열

Azure 테넌트 식별자는 비밀 키로 전달될 수 있습니다.

urlPath

필수의

문자열

Azure API 요청

에 대한 URL 경로입니다.

방법

필수의

문자열

[

"GET", "POST", "PUT", "DELETE", "PATCH"

] 중 하나

몸

선택 과목

지도

필요에 따라 전달할 JSON 맵 형식의 선택적 본문으로, 일반적으로

PUT

,

PATCH

및

POST

메서드와 함께 사용됩니다. 비밀 참조는 허용됩니다.

출력 필드

유형

설명

성공

부울

success: true | false

오류 메시지

문자열

실패 이유를 메시지로 전달합니다.

response

물체

<azure api body response>

각 API는 서로 다른 응답을 보여줍니다. 예를 들어 사용량 목록 - REST API(Azure 가상 네트워크)를참조하십시오.

asyncResponseUrl

문자열

장시간 작동 시 선택 사항입니다. 상태를 확인할 URL입니다.

최종응답URL

문자열

장시간 작동 시 선택 사항입니다. 이 URL은 작업이 완료되면 최종 결과를 반환합니다.

재시도 후 초

정수

장시간 작동 시 선택 사항입니다. 비동기 URL을 폴링하기 전에 얼마나 기다려야 할까요?

이태그

문자열

선택 과목. 리소스를 업데이트할 때 다른 사용자의 변경 사항을 덮어쓰지 않도록 동시성 제어에 사용됩니다.

예시: 네트워크 사용량 GET

- name: getNetworkUsage
    type: action
    action: azure.execute.api
    version: 1
    inputs:
      clientId: ${{ :secrets:my-client-id }}
      clientSecret: ${{ :secrets:my-client-secret }}
      tenantId: ${{ :secrets:my-tenant-id }}
      urlPath: "subscriptions/c6f367b2-d6af-41f5-a9e3-3828fbd97241/providers/Microsoft.Network/locations/westus/usages?api-version=2025-03-01"
      method: "GET"
      selectors:
        - name: firstResponseValue
          expression: ".response.value[0] | tostring"

예시: 리소스 그룹 생성

- name: createResourceGroup
    type: action
    action: azure.execute.api
    version: 1
    inputs:
      clientId: ${{ :secrets:my-client-id }}
      clientSecret: ${{ :secrets:my-client-secret }}
      tenantId: ${{ :secrets:my-tenant-id }}
      urlPath: "/subscriptions/${{ .workflowInputs.subscriptionId }}/resourcegroups/${{ .workflowInputs.resourceGroupName }}?api-version=2021-04-01"
      method: "PUT"
      body:
        location: ${{ .workflowInputs.location }}
        tags:
          environment: test
          createdBy: my-demo

예시: 리소스 그룹 및 VM 생성 완료

name: azure-execute-api-create-vm


workflowInputs:
  clientId:
    type: String
    defaultValue: "${{ :secrets:my-client-id }}"
  clientSecret:
    type: String
    defaultValue: "${{ :secrets:my-client-secret }}"
  tenantId:
    type: String
    defaultValue: "${{ :secrets:my-tenant-id }}"
  subscriptionId:
    type: String
  resourceGroupName:
    type: String
  location:
    type: String
    defaultValue: "eastus2"
  vnetName:
    type: String
    defaultValue: "test-vnet"
  subnetName:
    type: String
    defaultValue: "test-subnet"
  nsgName:
    type: String
    defaultValue: "test-nsg"
  publicIpName:
    type: String
    defaultValue: "test-public-ip"
  nicName:
    type: String
    defaultValue: "test-nic"
  vmName:
    type: String
    defaultValue: "my-demo-vm"
  adminUsername:
    type: String
    defaultValue: "azureuser"
  sshPublicKey:
    type: String
    defaultValue: "${{ :secrets:my-ssh-public-key }}"


steps:
  # Step 1: Create Resource Group
  - name: createResourceGroup
    type: action
    action: azure.execute.api
    version: 1
    inputs:
      clientId: ${{ .workflowInputs.clientId }}
      clientSecret: ${{ .workflowInputs.clientSecret }}
      tenantId: ${{ .workflowInputs.tenantId }}
      urlPath: "/subscriptions/${{ .workflowInputs.subscriptionId }}/resourcegroups/${{ .workflowInputs.resourceGroupName }}?api-version=2021-04-01"
      method: "PUT"
      body:
        location: ${{ .workflowInputs.location }}
        tags:
          environment: test
          createdBy: my-demo
    next: checkResourceGroupAsync


  - name: checkResourceGroupAsync
    type: switch
    switch:
      - condition: ${{ (.steps.createResourceGroup.outputs.asyncResponseUrl // .steps.createResourceGroup.outputs.finalResponseUrl // "") != "" }}
        next: waitBeforePollResourceGroup
    next: createVirtualNetwork


  - name: waitBeforePollResourceGroup
    type: wait
    seconds: ${{ .steps.createResourceGroup.outputs.retryAfterSeconds // 5 }}
    next: pollResourceGroup


  - name: pollResourceGroup
    type: action
    action: azure.execute.api
    version: 1
    inputs:
      clientId: ${{ .workflowInputs.clientId }}
      clientSecret: ${{ .workflowInputs.clientSecret }}
      tenantId: ${{ .workflowInputs.tenantId }}
      urlPath: ${{ .steps.createResourceGroup.outputs.asyncResponseUrl // .steps.createResourceGroup.outputs.finalResponseUrl }}
      method: "GET"
    next: checkResourceGroupStatus


  - name: checkResourceGroupStatus
    type: switch
    switch:
      - condition: ${{ .steps.pollResourceGroup.outputs.response.status == "Succeeded" }}
        next: createVirtualNetwork
      - condition: ${{ .steps.pollResourceGroup.outputs.response.status == "Failed" }}
        next: logResult
    next: waitBeforePollResourceGroup


  # Step 2: Create Virtual Network
  - name: createVirtualNetwork
    type: action
    action: azure.execute.api
    version: 1
    inputs:
      clientId: ${{ .workflowInputs.clientId }}
      clientSecret: ${{ .workflowInputs.clientSecret }}
      tenantId: ${{ .workflowInputs.tenantId }}
      urlPath: "/subscriptions/${{ .workflowInputs.subscriptionId }}/resourceGroups/${{ .workflowInputs.resourceGroupName }}/providers/Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/${{ .workflowInputs.vnetName }}?api-version=2023-09-01"
      method: "PUT"
      body:
        location: ${{ .workflowInputs.location }}
        properties:
          addressSpace:
            addressPrefixes:
              - "10.0.0.0/24"
    next: checkVirtualNetworkAsync


  - name: checkVirtualNetworkAsync
    type: switch
    switch:
      - condition: ${{ (.steps.createVirtualNetwork.outputs.asyncResponseUrl // .steps.createVirtualNetwork.outputs.finalResponseUrl // "") != "" }}
        next: waitBeforePollVirtualNetwork
    next: createSubnet


  - name: waitBeforePollVirtualNetwork
    type: wait
    seconds: ${{ .steps.createVirtualNetwork.outputs.retryAfterSeconds // 5 }}
    next: pollVirtualNetwork


  - name: pollVirtualNetwork
    type: action
    action: azure.execute.api
    version: 1
    inputs:
      clientId: ${{ .workflowInputs.clientId }}
      clientSecret: ${{ .workflowInputs.clientSecret }}
      tenantId: ${{ .workflowInputs.tenantId }}
      urlPath: ${{ .steps.createVirtualNetwork.outputs.asyncResponseUrl // .steps.createVirtualNetwork.outputs.finalResponseUrl }}
      method: "GET"
    next: checkVirtualNetworkStatus


  - name: checkVirtualNetworkStatus
    type: switch
    switch:
      - condition: ${{ .steps.pollVirtualNetwork.outputs.response.status == "Succeeded" }}
        next: createSubnet
      - condition: ${{ .steps.pollVirtualNetwork.outputs.response.status == "Failed" }}
        next: logResult
    next: waitBeforePollVirtualNetwork


  # Step 3: Create Subnet
  - name: createSubnet
    type: action
    action: azure.execute.api
    version: 1
    inputs:
      clientId: ${{ .workflowInputs.clientId }}
      clientSecret: ${{ .workflowInputs.clientSecret }}
      tenantId: ${{ .workflowInputs.tenantId }}
      urlPath: "/subscriptions/${{ .workflowInputs.subscriptionId }}/resourceGroups/${{ .workflowInputs.resourceGroupName }}/providers/Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/${{ .workflowInputs.vnetName }}/subnets/${{ .workflowInputs.subnetName }}?api-version=2023-09-01"
      method: "PUT"
      body:
        properties:
          addressPrefix: "10.0.0.0/28"
    next: checkSubnetAsync


  - name: checkSubnetAsync
    type: switch
    switch:
      - condition: ${{ (.steps.createSubnet.outputs.asyncResponseUrl // .steps.createSubnet.outputs.finalResponseUrl // "") != "" }}
        next: waitBeforePollSubnet
    next: createNetworkSecurityGroup


  - name: waitBeforePollSubnet
    type: wait
    seconds: ${{ .steps.createSubnet.outputs.retryAfterSeconds // 5 }}
    next: pollSubnet


  - name: pollSubnet
    type: action
    action: azure.execute.api
    version: 1
    inputs:
      clientId: ${{ .workflowInputs.clientId }}
      clientSecret: ${{ .workflowInputs.clientSecret }}
      tenantId: ${{ .workflowInputs.tenantId }}
      urlPath: ${{ .steps.createSubnet.outputs.asyncResponseUrl // .steps.createSubnet.outputs.finalResponseUrl }}
      method: "GET"
    next: checkSubnetStatus


  - name: checkSubnetStatus
    type: switch
    switch:
      - condition: ${{ .steps.pollSubnet.outputs.response.status == "Succeeded" }}
        next: createNetworkSecurityGroup
      - condition: ${{ .steps.pollSubnet.outputs.response.status == "Failed" }}
        next: logResult
    next: waitBeforePollSubnet


  # Step 4: Create Network Security Group with SSH access
  - name: createNetworkSecurityGroup
    type: action
    action: azure.execute.api
    version: 1
    inputs:
      clientId: ${{ .workflowInputs.clientId }}
      clientSecret: ${{ .workflowInputs.clientSecret }}
      tenantId: ${{ .workflowInputs.tenantId }}
      urlPath: "/subscriptions/${{ .workflowInputs.subscriptionId }}/resourceGroups/${{ .workflowInputs.resourceGroupName }}/providers/Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups/${{ .workflowInputs.nsgName }}?api-version=2023-09-01"
      method: "PUT"
      body:
        location: ${{ .workflowInputs.location }}
        properties:
          securityRules:
            - name: "Allow-SSH"
              properties:
                protocol: "Tcp"
                sourcePortRange: "*"
                destinationPortRange: "22"
                sourceAddressPrefix: "*"
                destinationAddressPrefix: "*"
                access: "Allow"
                priority: 100
                direction: "Inbound"
        tags:
          environment: test
          createdBy: my-demo
    next: checkNetworkSecurityGroupAsync


  - name: checkNetworkSecurityGroupAsync
    type: switch
    switch:
      - condition: ${{ (.steps.createNetworkSecurityGroup.outputs.asyncResponseUrl // .steps.createNetworkSecurityGroup.outputs.finalResponseUrl // "") != "" }}
        next: waitBeforePollNetworkSecurityGroup
    next: createPublicIP


  - name: waitBeforePollNetworkSecurityGroup
    type: wait
    seconds: ${{ .steps.createNetworkSecurityGroup.outputs.retryAfterSeconds // 5 }}
    next: pollNetworkSecurityGroup


  - name: pollNetworkSecurityGroup
    type: action
    action: azure.execute.api
    version: 1
    inputs:
      clientId: ${{ .workflowInputs.clientId }}
      clientSecret: ${{ .workflowInputs.clientSecret }}
      tenantId: ${{ .workflowInputs.tenantId }}
      urlPath: ${{ .steps.createNetworkSecurityGroup.outputs.asyncResponseUrl // .steps.createNetworkSecurityGroup.outputs.finalResponseUrl }}
      method: "GET"
    next: checkNetworkSecurityGroupStatus


  - name: checkNetworkSecurityGroupStatus
    type: switch
    switch:
      - condition: ${{ .steps.pollNetworkSecurityGroup.outputs.response.status == "Succeeded" }}
        next: createPublicIP
      - condition: ${{ .steps.pollNetworkSecurityGroup.outputs.response.status == "Failed" }}
        next: logResult
    next: waitBeforePollNetworkSecurityGroup


  # Step 5: Create Public IP Address
  - name: createPublicIP
    type: action
    action: azure.execute.api
    version: 1
    inputs:
      clientId: ${{ .workflowInputs.clientId }}
      clientSecret: ${{ .workflowInputs.clientSecret }}
      tenantId: ${{ .workflowInputs.tenantId }}
      urlPath: "/subscriptions/${{ .workflowInputs.subscriptionId }}/resourceGroups/${{ .workflowInputs.resourceGroupName }}/providers/Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses/${{ .workflowInputs.publicIpName }}?api-version=2023-09-01"
      method: "PUT"
      body:
        location: ${{ .workflowInputs.location }}
        sku:
          name: "Standard"
        properties:
          publicIPAllocationMethod: "Static"
          publicIPAddressVersion: "IPv4"
        tags:
          environment: test
          createdBy: my-demo
    next: checkPublicIPAsync


  - name: checkPublicIPAsync
    type: switch
    switch:
      - condition: ${{ (.steps.createPublicIP.outputs.asyncResponseUrl // .steps.createPublicIP.outputs.finalResponseUrl // "") != "" }}
        next: waitBeforePollPublicIP
    next: createNetworkInterface


  - name: waitBeforePollPublicIP
    type: wait
    seconds: ${{ .steps.createPublicIP.outputs.retryAfterSeconds // 5 }}
    next: pollPublicIP


  - name: pollPublicIP
    type: action
    action: azure.execute.api
    version: 1
    inputs:
      clientId: ${{ .workflowInputs.clientId }}
      clientSecret: ${{ .workflowInputs.clientSecret }}
      tenantId: ${{ .workflowInputs.tenantId }}
      urlPath: ${{ .steps.createPublicIP.outputs.asyncResponseUrl // .steps.createPublicIP.outputs.finalResponseUrl }}
      method: "GET"
    next: checkPublicIPStatus


  - name: checkPublicIPStatus
    type: switch
    switch:
      - condition: ${{ .steps.pollPublicIP.outputs.response.status == "Succeeded" }}
        next: createNetworkInterface
      - condition: ${{ .steps.pollPublicIP.outputs.response.status == "Failed" }}
        next: logResult
    next: waitBeforePollPublicIP


  # Step 6: Create Network Interface with Public IP and NSG
  - name: createNetworkInterface
    type: action
    action: azure.execute.api
    version: 1
    inputs:
      clientId: ${{ .workflowInputs.clientId }}
      clientSecret: ${{ .workflowInputs.clientSecret }}
      tenantId: ${{ .workflowInputs.tenantId }}
      urlPath: "/subscriptions/${{ .workflowInputs.subscriptionId }}/resourceGroups/${{ .workflowInputs.resourceGroupName }}/providers/Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces/${{ .workflowInputs.nicName }}?api-version=2023-09-01"
      method: "PUT"
      body:
        location: ${{ .workflowInputs.location }}
        properties:
          networkSecurityGroup:
            id: "/subscriptions/${{ .workflowInputs.subscriptionId }}/resourceGroups/${{ .workflowInputs.resourceGroupName }}/providers/Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups/${{ .workflowInputs.nsgName }}"
          ipConfigurations:
            - name: "${{ .workflowInputs.nicName }}-ipconfig1"
              properties:
                privateIPAllocationMethod: "Dynamic"
                subnet:
                  id: "/subscriptions/${{ .workflowInputs.subscriptionId }}/resourceGroups/${{ .workflowInputs.resourceGroupName }}/providers/Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/${{ .workflowInputs.vnetName }}/subnets/${{ .workflowInputs.subnetName }}"
                publicIPAddress:
                  id: "/subscriptions/${{ .workflowInputs.subscriptionId }}/resourceGroups/${{ .workflowInputs.resourceGroupName }}/providers/Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses/${{ .workflowInputs.publicIpName }}"
    next: checkNetworkInterfaceAsync


  - name: checkNetworkInterfaceAsync
    type: switch
    switch:
      - condition: ${{ (.steps.createNetworkInterface.outputs.asyncResponseUrl // .steps.createNetworkInterface.outputs.finalResponseUrl // "") != "" }}
        next: waitBeforePollNetworkInterface
    next: createVirtualMachine


  - name: waitBeforePollNetworkInterface
    type: wait
    seconds: ${{ .steps.createNetworkInterface.outputs.retryAfterSeconds // 5 }}
    next: pollNetworkInterface


  - name: pollNetworkInterface
    type: action
    action: azure.execute.api
    version: 1
    inputs:
      clientId: ${{ .workflowInputs.clientId }}
      clientSecret: ${{ .workflowInputs.clientSecret }}
      tenantId: ${{ .workflowInputs.tenantId }}
      urlPath: ${{ .steps.createNetworkInterface.outputs.asyncResponseUrl // .steps.createNetworkInterface.outputs.finalResponseUrl }}
      method: "GET"
    next: checkNetworkInterfaceStatus


  - name: checkNetworkInterfaceStatus
    type: switch
    switch:
      - condition: ${{ .steps.pollNetworkInterface.outputs.response.status == "Succeeded" }}
        next: createVirtualMachine
      - condition: ${{ .steps.pollNetworkInterface.outputs.response.status == "Failed" }}
        next: logResult
    next: waitBeforePollNetworkInterface


  # Step 7: Create Virtual Machine
  - name: createVirtualMachine
    type: action
    action: azure.execute.api
    version: 1
    inputs:
      clientId: ${{ .workflowInputs.clientId }}
      clientSecret: ${{ .workflowInputs.clientSecret }}
      tenantId: ${{ .workflowInputs.tenantId }}
      urlPath: "/subscriptions/${{ .workflowInputs.subscriptionId }}/resourceGroups/${{ .workflowInputs.resourceGroupName }}/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/${{ .workflowInputs.vmName }}?api-version=2023-09-01"
      method: "PUT"
      body:
        location: ${{ .workflowInputs.location }}
        properties:
          hardwareProfile:
            vmSize: "Standard_B2ts_v2"
          storageProfile:
            imageReference:
              publisher: "Canonical"
              offer: "0001-com-ubuntu-server-jammy"
              sku: "22_04-lts-gen2"
              version: "latest"
            osDisk:
              name: "${{ .workflowInputs.vmName }}-osdisk"
              createOption: "FromImage"
              managedDisk:
                storageAccountType: "Standard_LRS"
              diskSizeGB: 30
          osProfile:
            computerName: ${{ .workflowInputs.vmName }}
            adminUsername: ${{ .workflowInputs.adminUsername }}
            linuxConfiguration:
              disablePasswordAuthentication: true
              ssh:
                publicKeys:
                  - path: "/home/${{ .workflowInputs.adminUsername }}/.ssh/authorized_keys"
                    keyData: ${{ .workflowInputs.sshPublicKey }}
          networkProfile:
            networkInterfaces:
              - id: "/subscriptions/${{ .workflowInputs.subscriptionId }}/resourceGroups/${{ .workflowInputs.resourceGroupName }}/providers/Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces/${{ .workflowInputs.nicName }}"
                properties:
                  primary: true
        tags:
          environment: test
          createdBy: my-demo
    next: checkVirtualMachineAsync


  - name: checkVirtualMachineAsync
    type: switch
    switch:
      - condition: ${{ (.steps.createVirtualMachine.outputs.asyncResponseUrl // .steps.createVirtualMachine.outputs.finalResponseUrl // "") != "" }}
        next: waitBeforePollVirtualMachine
    next: logResult


  - name: waitBeforePollVirtualMachine
    type: wait
    seconds: ${{ .steps.createVirtualMachine.outputs.retryAfterSeconds // 5 }}
    next: pollVirtualMachine


  - name: pollVirtualMachine
    type: action
    action: azure.execute.api
    version: 1
    inputs:
      clientId: ${{ .workflowInputs.clientId }}
      clientSecret: ${{ .workflowInputs.clientSecret }}
      tenantId: ${{ .workflowInputs.tenantId }}
      urlPath: ${{ .steps.createVirtualMachine.outputs.asyncResponseUrl // .steps.createVirtualMachine.outputs.finalResponseUrl }}
      method: "GET"
    next: checkVirtualMachineStatus


  - name: checkVirtualMachineStatus
    type: switch
    switch:
      - condition: ${{ .steps.pollVirtualMachine.outputs.response.status == "Succeeded" }}
        next: logResult
      - condition: ${{ .steps.pollVirtualMachine.outputs.response.status == "Failed" }}
        next: logResult
    next: waitBeforePollVirtualMachine


  # Step 8: Log Results
  - name: logResult
    type: action
    action: newrelic.ingest.sendLogs
    version: 1
    inputs:
      logs:
        - message: "Azure VM Creation Complete"
          attributes:
            resourceGroupSuccess: ${{ .steps.createResourceGroup.outputs.success }}
            vnetSuccess: ${{ .steps.createVirtualNetwork.outputs.success }}
            subnetSuccess: ${{ .steps.createSubnet.outputs.success }}
            nsgSuccess: ${{ .steps.createNetworkSecurityGroup.outputs.success }}
            publicIpSuccess: ${{ .steps.createPublicIP.outputs.success }}
            nicSuccess: ${{ .steps.createNetworkInterface.outputs.success }}
            vmSuccess: ${{ .steps.createVirtualMachine.outputs.success }}
            resourceGroupName: ${{ .workflowInputs.resourceGroupName }}
            vmName: ${{ .workflowInputs.vmName }}
            location: ${{ .workflowInputs.location }}
            vmSize: ${{ .steps.createVirtualMachine.outputs.response.properties.hardwareProfile.vmSize // "N/A" }}
            provisioningState: ${{ .steps.createVirtualMachine.outputs.response.properties.provisioningState // "N/A" }}
            vmTags: ${{ .steps.createVirtualMachine.outputs.response.tags // {} | tostring }}
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